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A Discussion About A Career Anchor

By Robert Johnson


Every person is different and unique from the other when it comes to their orientation towards work. So, the approach of each person to work is governed by absolute values and some set priorities. These tend to give a person the direction towards their occupation. Many people have become dissatisfied and frustrated due to wrong occupation choices. Being aware of your motive and guidance for work will help you make an intelligent as well as appropriate occupation choice. The following are the examples of a career anchor.

Autonomy or independence. People who lie in this category use their own rules and procedures to work. They want to remain independent from other people as much as possible, and hence they will work using their own pace, time and format. They are comfortable when they work alone. These kinds of people prefer being self-reliant, free and independent, and therefore they will give up promotion and transfers to achieve such. They can leave jobs to start their own when there is a lack of varied work and fixed working hours. They include people such as teachers.

The technical or functional competence. The jobs they prefer to take include being system analysts and engineering. The people around here are quite knowledgeable. They like being challenged and use their skills to do the work better than others. These people identify themselves with their specialty and hence their ability to succeed and get recognized in their specialty defines their self-concept. The production of useful work and content in their areas of specialization forms their motivation.

The ones that seek, security. People who lie in this category are those who are afraid of working in areas of uncertainty and risks. Their primary determining factor when it comes to their ability to live their life is continuity and stability. Their main preference in a working environment is the provision of stability and security rather than challenges.

Competence in management. The primary motivation for individuals around this group is to rise in the corporate ladder and obtain the highest responsibilities. Their main aim is management and topmost positions. They have three areas of skills that is emotional, interpersonal and analytical. They use them to manage their jobs. Emotional competence is the ability to deal with emotional problems while the analytical skills help them provide solutions to challenging situations.

Entrepreneurial creativity. The primary drive for people here is to gain their accomplishment and a strong urge to open personal businesses. Overcoming all obstacles by taking risks provides for their motivation. These individuals are highly creative and like taking challenging assignments. Huge amounts of money characterize their success. The objective of such persons is to produce a profitable and a marketable product and service regardless of the technology, and irrespective of the intellectual discipline.

The lifestyle types. These believe that life should be made of different interests. So, their occupation is one which allows them to integrate all their interests such as hobbies, family, friends, and others. Their total lifestyle defines their life concept.

Service and dedication to a cause. They live working for others. Their motivation is in the dedication of their work around living to serve others. They include nurses, therapists and others who work in supportive occupations. Money does not motivate them.




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